Which determine is revealed because of the about three proportions of family relations relationships: domination, duty, intimacy
The first stage of formation away from life style from family relations was with the emergence away from people, that happen to be shaped out of small Slavic clans in fact it is old to the fresh new sixth century. Brand new clan partnership held on a couple of pillars: on stamina of one’s tribal elders as well as on the brand new inseparability of patrimonial possessions. Patrimonial cult, reverence of your ancestors consecrated and you may tied both of these helps. Then clan unions started to break down on the m otherwise state-of-the-art parents with a good householder, wife, people, and indivisible household members, brothers, nephews. This rust served since good transitional phase regarding old friends on the most recent easy family members and you may corresponded on the old Roman household members identity . Since various other generations was depicted in the construction of pagan family members, it can be said that parts of coaching passion started to emerge one of the ancient Slavic people. The latest upbringing away from children are entrusted in order to coaches who taught worldly information throughout the « properties regarding youthfulness ». Later on, the brand new personal family members (uncles) was indeed engaged in the newest upbringing and you will education away from people. From the absence of such as for instance, such qualities have been performed of the nearest neighbours (« nepotism »). Correctly, about VI – VII ages one of many Eastern Slavs, regarding the the presence of comprehensive nearest and dearest connections, brand new upbringing had a standard relatives profile, and system of loved ones is actually extended.
Due to the fact 8th century, moms and dads have ceased to offer its students on care of members of the family. This particular fact scratches another phase on development from life style out of loved ones. Using this big date with the, we could talk about the newest emergence of one’s informative reason for the household in the modern view. Part of the ways of national training have been pies, chastushkas, riddles, fairy tales, epics, lullabies. It shown an informed options that come with this new Slavic national profile: admiration having parents, kindness, fortitude, bravery, hard work, mutual recommendations. It shown the steeped and you will new reputation of this new Slavic somebody, strengthening and you may associated they from the earliest years of lifetime. On knowledge out of S.D. Babishin and you will B.A slaviske brudeapp great. Rybakov it is shown that the general culture of the Russian anybody was pedagogical, the upbringing off youngsters represented exclusive national character (S.D. Babishin, B.Letter. Mityurov 1985) .
When matriarchy, people out of one another sexes was indeed brought up about mother’s household, then your boys went toward family of males, where it discovered practical event
Nevertheless, despite such a confident testing of your system out-of family members and you may upbringing inside the Slavic family members of the the contemporaries, we simply cannot disregard the historical file out-of 1076 (XI century) called « Izbornik », where guidelines are given towards the « taming » a child which range from an incredibly early age. It’s unrealistic that such a strategy should be named pedagogical and you will humane. Cruelty into the increasing college students, sadly, wasn’t uncommon, as confirmed by the most other literary data (New Story away from Akira the new Wise « XII c.) .
Upbringing of youngsters of princely household members had its very own features. College students off an effective princely family relations got to another loved ones getting upbringing. This form of upbringing is actually called the « Kormilstvo » (providing) (V.K. Gardanov 1959). Getting – a socio-pedagogical event from inside the Russia off X-XII ages. – characterized as the mentorship and you may duty towards ethical, religious and you may real knowledge of younger princes. They acquired the basic training on legal – on university regarding « guide knowledge », where they examined on students of boyars and fighters. The original university regarding « book training » was established from inside the Kiev in 988, following within the Novgorod for the 1030 and other towns and cities.
An effective socio-historic study means that the brand new normative pagan make of your family illustrated a complicated construction that have numerous family relations links. Due to the multiple-generational families, dominance-subordination dominated, in which children was in fact always into the a beneficial subordinate condition. Although not, the baby received better « corporeal » freedom: the child wasn’t torn from the maternal breast getting a lifetime and you will given as he required; at a later on ages, discover also zero regulation regarding the eating plan. Youngsters was indeed trained to utilize the restroom later and you will tolerated this new « childish sin » – the fresh indication of sexuality. From inside the pre-Christian countries, once the noted from the V.N. Druzhinin, the fresh complex socioeconomic program and household build have been a key point, that will not but impact the upbringing and you will conclusion off youngsters. Children raised into the complex cultures has high cost toward addiction-popularity size and lower on care and attention-obligation measure than simply college students increased from inside the easy societies .